800-950-2901
LDRvolunteer@lssnd.org
1720 3rd Ave North
Fargo, ND 58102
Bringing healing, help and hope
... through disaster preparedness and response
Copyright 2011.  All rights reserved.
Lutheran Disaster Response ND

Where do I start?

    What do I do first?
    First of all, take a deep breath.  There is help available.  
    Take pictures of the damage if possible
    Register with FEMA as soon as possible
    Call the LDR Volunteer Center at 1-800-366-9841

    How do I register for FEMA?
    Call 1-800-621-FEMA or TTY 1-800-462-7585, or go online at www.disasterassistance.gov.
    Operators are available daily from 7 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. Central time (6 a.m. to 10 p.m.
    Mountain).  
    1.      Social Security Number
    You will be asked to provide your social security number; if you are registering for a
    business, your tax ID number should be provided. If you do not have a social security
    number, your household may still be able to receive assistance if there is a minor child
    in the household who is a U.S. Citizen, Non-Citizen National, or Qualified Alien with a
    social security number. (NOTE: If you, your spouse or a minor child in the household
    who is a U.S. Citizen, Non-Citizen National, or a Qualified Alien does not have a social
    security number, FEMA will not be able to complete a registration. If you do not have your
    or your spouse's social security number at this time, please call back. The Social
    Security number is required for Identity Verification purposes.)
    2.      Insurance information
    You will be asked to identify the type(s) of insurance coverage you have.
    3.      Financial information
    You will be asked to enter your family's gross total household income at the time of the
    disaster.
    4.      Contact information
    Along with the address and phone number where the damages occurred, you will be
    asked for information on how FEMA can contact you. It is very important that you provide
    FEMA with your current mailing address and phone numbers where you can be
    contacted.
    5.      Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) Direct Deposit Information (optional)
    If you are determined to be eligible for assistance and would prefer that funds be
    transferred to your account, you will be asked for your banking information, which
    includes; the institution name, type of account, routing and account number.

    How do I get help with cleanup?
    Call the LDR Volunteer Center at 1-800-366-9841 or email LDRvolunteer@lssnd.org to register
    your cleanup needs.  

    Oftentimes, it is necessary to remove paneling/sheetrock/insulation to stop the mold from
    growing behind the scenes.  You don’t have to know how much of the wall needs to be removed
    when you call, just approximately how much water you had in that area.  Simply call us and we
    will ask questions to help determine your entire cleanup needs.  Volunteers are able to do
    various levels of cleanup and we want to match as closely as possible your needs to their skills.

    How do I know my house is clean?
    If the area remains damp, the threat of mold increases and this could pose a medical problem.  
    Sanitizing the area that had flood water on it will decrease this threat.  Remove all debris and
    scrub the area with detergent first.  Using a solution of 1 part bleach to 10 parts of water
    (approximately 1½  cup of bleach to 1 gallon of water), spray on area and let air dry.  You could
    use a spray bottle or on large areas, a clean hand-held weed sprayer works well.  Do not
    rebuild until the wooden structures (studs) are dry.  The dryness should be checked with a
    moisture meter.  If the moisture level is too high and you rebuild, you will probably end up
    removing all the new rebuild because mold will grow on the moist studs.

    I can’t afford to repair my house…
    Once you have worked with FEMA, SBA, and insurance, you may have some disaster-caused
    unmet needs such as no money for hiring someone to repair your home.  If the part that needs
    repair/rebuilding is essential living space, you should fill out a RAFT Form.  

    What’s a RAFT form?
    A RAFT form is the entry into the Case Management system where additional help may be
    available.  RAFT stands for Resource Agencies Flood Team.  The team is comprised of several
    agencies doing case management on behalf of those impacted by the disaster.  Case
    managers may be connected with the United Methodist Church, Red Cross, United Way,
    Lutheran Disaster Response, the Salvation Army and perhaps others.  Together, they form the
    RAFT team so the case manager assigned to you will assist you through the rest of the
    process.  This means you don’t have to go from agency-to-agency to get additional help or the
    best deal – one form will get you “into the system”!

    What is Case Management?
    Case management is a term used to describe the process your request for help moves
    through.
    When you fill out a RAFT form and mail it to the appropriate address, it is reviewed to see that
    your request is for disaster-caused needs.  If so, your application is assigned to a case
    manager who will work with you to make your house safe, sanitary and secure for essential
    living space.  The Case Manager may be your advocate to FEMA for additional funding,
    connects with local programs that may help such as the weatherization program through
    Community Action, or using a point system, will take your needs (anonymously) to a Local
    Unmet Needs Committee for consideration of funding request.

    What’s a Point System?
    A Point System has been established for equitable consideration of needs.  For example, if you
    are elderly, that may be worth 1 point.  Points are available for various things such as disabled,
    degree of damage to the house, single parent and so on.  Each point then is assigned a dollar
    value.  An example might be 1 point = $50.  

    Where does the money come from?
    The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) will perhaps assist with furnace, hot
    water heater, and electrical panel replacement.  They may help with mitigation which is
    changing something that will prevent future impacts.

    Flood Insurance is a federally subsidized insurance that protects homeowners from any
    property damages due to flooding.  For example, if your walls are damaged, this may provide
    funding to fix that.

    Personal Insurance will cover the contents of the house – having pictures of possessions prior
    to a disaster will greatly help you in time of need.  You may check with your insurance agent
    about storing that information at their office.

    Small Business Administration (SBA) loans are part of the FEMA process.  If offered to you, it is
    essential that you fill this out or you may lose out on additional money that may be available to
    you.  If you are offered a loan, you can then decide whether to accept all or part of it.  If you are
    denied that loan, a grant may be available to you instead.  But, if you don’t fill it out, there is no
    hope of any additional funding to help you through that process.

    A Local Unmet Needs Committee may also be a source of funding for unmet disaster-caused
    needs from donations to a fund set up in the community.  Access to this funding is only through
    the Case Management system after all other resources are exhausted such as FEMA, SBA,
    insurance and so on.

    Other funding that may be available is the ND Long Term Recovery fund that seeks donations
    from national church bodies and local congregations.  During the Spring 2009 disaster
    aftermath, this fund will be used for those counties where no Unmet Needs Committees are
    present.

    What is an Unmet Needs Committee?
    A Local Unmet Needs Committee is comprised of trusted members of the community that will
    consider the requests brought by the case manager on your behalf.  These trusted members of
    the community may include pastors or community leaders but never any government entities.
    Your name is never given to this committee and your identity is protected by using an assigned
    number instead.  A summary of financial information, damage, how many points you qualify for
    and the amount requested is the only information shared with this committee.  The case
    manager supervisor will advocate on your behalf to this committee so the more information you
    can provide the case manager regarding the damage and challenges you are facing will be
    helpful in understanding your situation.  The case manager will not share information that could
    identify you to the committee.

    What are “unmet needs”?
    Unmet needs in the realm of disaster response are needs that still remain after all other
    sources of assistance have been exhausted.   The needs that will be considered must have
    resulted from the disaster and affecting essential living space.

    How will my house be rebuilt?
    Through the case management process, your needs for rebuilding will identified.  This process
    also includes a visit to your house by someone trained in assessing disaster damage and
    estimating what materials are needed and what tasks need to be done to complete the
    repairs.  This estimate of materials and cost is shared with the case manager who then will
    identify where money for those materials will come from.  It may include assigning volunteers
    skilled in rebuild to complete the work.  

    A new normal?
    As much as our hearts would like to “make things the way they were”, there simply isn’t enough
    funding and volunteers for that.  This means that spare bedrooms and non-essential living
    areas such as a recreation room in the basement so the grandkids can play there twice a year
    won’t be rebuild using this system.  However, the case manager will assist you in reaching a
    “new normal”.  Things simply won’t be as they were before, but it’s a start!

                                                 But none of this is available if you don’t start!